1. Increase the Durability of Your Devices
It’s better to try to make your electronics last longer instead of always buying new ones. If your computer is slow, try fixing it by updating software or adding more memory instead of buying a new one. This way, you can save money and also help the environment by not having to get rid of the old device.
Another way to make your electronics last longer is to turn them off completely when you’re not using them. For example, you can turn off your smartphone at night or when you’re not in a place where you can receive calls. This will help save battery life and make the device last longer. There are also tips available for Android phone users to improve their phone’s battery life.
When you need to replace an electronic device, it’s a good idea to consider buying a refurbished one. Refurbished electronics are used devices that have been fixed and are for sale again. They are good for the environment because they reduce waste, and they also cost less and often come with warranties.
2. Dispose of Electronics and Batteries Properly through Recycling.
Electronics contain valuable materials like copper and gold, as well as dangerous substances like mercury and lead. Because of these contents, it is against the law in most states to just throw away electronics.
When your devices can no longer be used and need to be disposed of, recycle them in a responsible way. There are many programs that make it easy to recycle old phones, batteries, ink cartridges, and computers. You can find local recycling programs by visiting the EPA’s website. Especially on Earth Day, where you can recycle electronics.
3. Conserve Switch Surge Protector.
Most electronics do not need to be plugged in all the time. Only your refrigerator is an exception. Devices like TVs, game consoles, sound systems, routers, printers, computers, and mouse that have glowing lights consume energy even when you are not using them. To save energy and reduce waste, unplug these devices when you’re sleeping or not at home. This will get rid of the “phantom load” and save energy.
Unplugging electronics to save energy can be made easier by using power strips. Connect multiple devices to each power strip and turn off the strip when not in use. For example, turning off a wireless router for a few hours daily can significantly increase its lifespan by reducing wear and tear on the internal fan.
4. Avoid Unnecessary Energy Use.
To save energy when charging portable devices like smartphones, tablets, cameras, and notebooks, unplug them once the battery is fully charged. Continuing to leave them plugged in after reaching 100% is a waste of energy.
5. Take Care of Your Big Appliances.
To keep major appliances like refrigerators and air conditioners functioning efficiently, clean them regularly. Clean refrigerator coils every 6 months and air conditioner filters every few weeks. Most air conditioner filters can be easily removed (follow manufacturer manual) and cleaned quickly with a garden hose or shower head.
Cleaning the refrigerator coils can be a hassle. The coils are located at the back or bottom of the unit and may be covered by a plate. It takes about an hour to clean them, but it helps make your home greener and lower your electricity bill. Give yourself a reward after completing this task.
Washing machines and dryers can also use a lot of energy. To keep them running efficiently and prevent fires, clean the lint trap on your dryer regularly. Washing machines can also collect lint, usually inside the agitator tube, which can be easily disconnected (check manufacturer instructions). Additionally, clear the ventilation tubes on your dryer every so often. If you’re not comfortable doing this task, it’s best to call a professional.
6. Keep Your Freezer Full.
To make your refrigerator more energy-efficient, keep it full. The more mass in the freezer, the less energy it needs to regulate temperature. Cooking in bulk and storing food in freezer-safe containers helps. If you don’t cook, fill clean plastic containers with water and freeze them. These blocks of ice will lower energy consumption and can be used for emergencies.
7. Install an Energy-Saving Device.
Adding energy-saving gadgets, like wind turbines, solar-powered chargers, or energy-use monitors, can raise energy awareness and promote science and technology education in your home. In some states, like California, if you produce more electricity than you use, you can sell it back and earn rebates or money from electricity suppliers.
8. Switch to CFL or LED Light Bulbs.
Use energy-efficient light bulbs such as CFLs or LED bulbs instead of traditional incandescent bulbs in your home’s light fixtures. This simple switch can save you over $65 a year on energy bills as these bulbs use less energy and last much longer.
Using CFLs can save you money and help the environment, but they contain a small amount of mercury, so they need to be disposed of correctly. To recycle them, follow the guidelines provided by the Environmental Protection Agency or take them to a hardware or home improvement store for recycling.